> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://rajanand.org/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# How to undo the last git commit in local repository?

### Undo last local commit but keep files changes.

```
git reset HEAD~1
```

* All the changes committed in the last commit is present in the local repo.
* Changes are not present in stage.

### Undo last local commit and keep files changes in stage.

```
git reset --soft HEAD~1
```

* No need to do `git add` again to add the changes to stage.

### Undo last local commit and remove the changes from the repository.

```
git reset --hard HEAD~1
```

* Git commit has been reversed.
* The changes also removed from the local repository.
* This option can be used before start using the branch. Just to make sure the branch is clean before making changes.